Which injection is used for treatment of schistosomiasis?
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Praziquantel, a prescription medication, is taken for 1-2 days to treat infections caused by all schistosome species.
What is the first line treatment for schistosomiasis?
Praziquantel has been used as first-line drug for chemotherapy of schistosomiasis since 1984. Besides praziquantel, artemether and artesunate have also been used for the control of this infectious disease since late 1990s.
Is there any treatment for schistosomiasis infection How?
Schistosomiasis can usually be treated successfully with a short course of a medication called praziquantel, which kills the worms. Praziquantel is most effective once the worms have grown a bit, so treatment may need to be repeated a few weeks after your first dose.
What is the drug of choice at present for schistosomiasis?
Praziquantel is the recommended treatment against all forms of schistosomiasis. It is effective, safe, and low-cost.
Can metronidazole treat schistosomiasis?
Metronidazole is effective in the treatment of many protozoal diseases, notably trichomoniasis, amebiasis, schistosomiasis, strongyloidiasis, and giardiasis, and has been in use for over 20 years.
What drugs treat schistosomiasis and filariasis?
What is the diagnostic stage of Schistosoma infection?
Laboratory Diagnosis Microscopic identification of eggs in stool or urine is the usual method for diagnosis. Stool examination should be performed when infection with S. mansoni or S. japonicum is suspected, and urine examination should be performed if S.
Does albendazole treat schistosomiasis?
Albendazole (ALB) is used in the treatment of intestinal helminths infection. It is a broad-spectrum single-dose antihelminthic with an excellent cure rate and safety criteria. Currently, it is not routinely used for the treatment of urinary schistosomiasis.
What are the different laboratory techniques for the diagnosis of schistosomiasis?
Currently available diagnostic methods for schistosomiasis include those that are relying on stool and urine microscopy for parasite detection (Kato Katz and urine microscopy), serum antibodies, antigen detection, and the detection of DNA.
What are the pathogenic mechanisms of schistosomiasis?
Schistosomiasis is due to immunologic reactions to Schistosoma eggs trapped in tissues. Antigens released from the egg stimulate a granulomatous reaction involving T cells, macrophages, and eosinophils that results in clinical disease (see the image below).