What is Psalms 109 talking about?
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The New Oxford Annotated Bible titles this psalm “Prayer for deliverance from enemies”, as one of the Imprecatory Psalms against deceitful foes. It starts with the psalmist’s plea in verses 1–5, followed by an extensive imprecation (verses 6–19, concluded or summed up in verse 20).
Who are the enemies in the Psalms?
Egypt and the Eastern powers (Babylonians, Persians, etc.) were always jockeying for influence on this crossroads area. Make no mistake though: the Biblical writers were out for blood. The neighboring people are described in Psalms as vicious, bloodthirsty, and animalistic.
What does Psalms say about enemies?
Deliver me from my enemies, O God; protect me from those who rise up against me. Deliver me from evildoers and save me from bloodthirsty men. See how they lie in wait for me! Fierce men conspire against me for no offense or sin of mine, O LORD.
What is the name for a psalm that calls for God’s judgment on the enemy of the psalmist?
Imprecatory Psalms, contained within the Book of Psalms of the Hebrew Bible (Hebrew: תנ”ך), are those that imprecate – invoke judgment, calamity or curses upon one’s enemies or those perceived as the enemies of God.
What the Bible says about our enemies?
The World English Bible translates the passage as: But I tell you, love your enemies, bless those who curse you, do good to those who hate you, and pray for those who mistreat you and persecute you, The Novum Testamentum Graece text is: ἐγὼ δὲ λέγω ὑμῖν, ἀγαπᾶτε τοὺς ἐχθροὺς ὑμῶν
What does Psalm 109 mean in the Bible?
Psalm 109 – A Prophecy of Vengeance Against Hateful Enemies Psalm 109 is titled To the Chief Musician. A Psalm of David. Some think the Chief Musician was the choirmaster for King David; others think it was a poetic reference to God Himself, the author of music itself.
Does God act like David in Psalm 109?
No one dare implore God to act as David does in Psalm 109 unless he himself is innocent in the sense that David was: innocent of the charges of the wicked, and in right standing before God.
Was Shimei the one in Psalm 109?
190 Perowne refers his readers to an article by Rev. Joseph Hammond entitled “An Apology for the Vindictive Psalm,” contained in the Expositor, vol. ii. pp. 225-360, in which that writer attempts (convincingly, in Perowne’s mind) to show that Shimei is the one referred to in Psalm 109. Cf. Perowne, II, pp. 287-288.
What does proverbs 17-13 say about David’S Imprecations in Psalm 109?
Proverbs 17:13 is especially relevant to David’s imprecations in Psalm 109 because it speaks of the penalty borne by those who return evil for good, precisely the sin of David’s foes ( Ps. 109:5; cf. 35:12; 38:20). In addition, it warns that the consequences for sin fall on the house of the wicked, not just the individual.