Do you need to include page numbers when paraphrasing APA?
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When paraphrasing, you must still acknowledge where you got the idea from by including a parenthetical citation. When citing paraphrased information, APA requires you to include the author and date. It is also recommended (but not required) that you include the page number.
How do you cite more than three authors in APA?
To cite three authors in APA style, you write out the first two author’s last names and initials then use a comma and & before the final author. An example of three authors looks like: Garnet, B. A., Daven, U. I., & Garber, J.
How many authors do you list before et al?
Only when a work has six or more authors should the first in-text citation consist of the first author followed by et al. With five or fewer authors, all the author surnames should be spelled out at first mention.
Does APA list all authors?
For a work with up to 20 authors, include all of the names in the reference. When the work has 21 or more authors, include only the first 19 names, an ellipsis, and the final name (see this guideline in the fifth and sixth bullets in Section 9.8 of the Publication Manual and Example 4 in Chapter 10).
How do you reference personal communication?
In your in-text citation of a Personal Communication give the initials as well as the surname of the communicator, and provide as exact a date as possible….The basics of an in-text entry for personal communications:
- Author (communicator).
- Year.
- Format description.
- Day.
- Month.
Where does page number go in APA citation?
The Basics
- For in-text citations, the page number always appears in brackets at the end of the sentence where you used the citation.
- If the source has no page number, use the paragraph number or section heading instead.
How do I cite myself in APA format?
Bottom Line: When citing yourself, in whichever style you are utilizing, cite in-text citations to identify yourself as the author. On your Works Cited Page (MLA) or Reference List (APA), identify yourself as the author using the format for an unpublished paper (or published, if you have published it!)
How do you in-text cite page numbers in APA?
APA in-text citation style uses the author’s last name and the year of publication, for example: (Field, 2005). For direct quotations, include the page number as well, for example: (Field, 2005, p. 14).
How do I cite my own paper?
A works-cited-list entry for an unpublished student paper should include the author, title of the paper (in quotation marks), and date. The name of the course, the institution for which the paper was prepared, and the type of work can be provided as optional information at the end of the entry: Leland, Dina.
What is the maximum number of authors you list when using APA style citations?
20 authors
How do you cite personal communication in APA?
When citing personal communication, provide the first initial and last name of your contact or the group/corporate name, “personal communication”, and the date the communication took place (APA, 2010, p. 179).
When Should et al be used in APA Style?
in APA Style. In APA Style in-text citations, when a source has two authors, list both. When there are three or more authors, cite the first author followed by “et al.” APA does not recommend using “et al.” in the reference list.
Do you need to include page numbers in APA citations?
Always include page numbers in the APA in-text citation when quoting a source. Don’t include page numbers when referring to a work as a whole – for example, an entire book or journal article.
Do you number the bibliography page?
Note format uses first name last name, bibliography uses last name, first name. In your notes, do not reuse numbers!
Do I need to reference page numbers?
Should I include page numbers in my citations? It is compulsory to include the page number(s) with a quote from a source which has numbered pages, such as a book or a journal article. Include the location of the quote from the source even if it is in Roman numerals, is an article with e in front of it or a line number.
How do you do Harvard referencing in-text?
Format
- To cite a reference in the text of your work, insert the reference material and then immediately place the author’s surname and the year of publication in brackets after it, e.g. (Dawkins 2012).
- You must include the page number(s) if you are paraphrasing the reference or quoting it, e.g.
What are the four elements of a reference?
In general, a reference should contain four elements, which you can remember as the four W’s: author name (“who”), date of publication (“when”), title of the work (“what”), and publication data (“where”). This is the basic principle behind all APA Style references.
What does APA look like in a paper?
General APA Guidelines Your essay should be typed and double-spaced on standard-sized paper (8.5″ x 11″), with 1″ margins on all sides. You should use a clear font that is highly readable. APA recommends using 12 pt. Times New Roman font.
What is APA referencing format?
About APA Style The APA referencing style is an “author-date” style, so the citation in the text consists of the author(s) and the year of publication given wholly or partly in round brackets. Reference lists in APA are arranged alphabetically by author.
How do you cite a homework assignment?
To be made up of:
- Student name.
- Year of essay/assignment.
- Title of essay/assignment (in italics).
- Module code/title (if relevant).
- Institution.
- Unpublished essay/assignment.
Where does page number go in APA?
Place all page numbers in the top right corner in the header. Though the APA Style rules ask for page numbering to start on the title page, a common academic convention is to include the title page in the total page count but start the numbering on page two.
What are the two parts of APA style?
All APA reference list entries contain four main components: author, date, title, and source. Those components are organized as follows: Author.
How do you write page numbers in a bibliography?
How do you cite two sources in one sentence?
Cite multiple sources in one reference
- Two or more works in parentheses. Arrange by order of the reference list; use a semicolon between works:
- Two or more works by the same author(s) Don’t repeat name(s), earliest year first:
- Secondary reference. Only the secondary reference goes in the reference list:
Do you have to put page numbers in Harvard referencing?
In Harvard style, when you quote directly from a source that includes page numbers, your in-text citation must include a page number. For example: (Smith, 2014, p. 33). If you refer to the general ideas or findings of the source as a whole, you don’t need to include a page number.
How do you do in-text referencing?
When using APA format, follow the author-date method of in-text citation. This means that the author’s last name and the year of publication for the source should appear in the text, for example, (Jones, 1998), and a complete reference should appear in the reference list at the end of the paper.