What causes bipolar disease?
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Bipolar disorder often runs in families, and research suggests that this is mostly explained by heredity—people with certain genes are more likely to develop bipolar disorder than others. Many genes are involved, and no one gene can cause the disorder. But genes are not the only factor.
How do bipolar people act?
People with bipolar experience both episodes of severe depression, and episodes of mania – overwhelming joy, excitement or happiness, huge energy, a reduced need for sleep, and reduced inhibitions. The experience of bipolar is uniquely personal. No two people have exactly the same experience.
What are bipolar 1 symptoms?
What Are the Symptoms of Bipolar I Disorder?
- Flying suddenly from one idea to the next.
- Rapid, “pressured” (uninterruptible), and loud speech.
- Increased energy, with hyperactivity and a decreased need for sleep.
- Inflated self-image.
- Excessive spending.
- Hypersexuality.
- Substance abuse.
What are the two types of mania?
Two Types of Mania: Euphoric and Dysphoric
- Euphoric mania.
- Dysphoric mania.
What defines mania?
Mania is a condition in which you have a period of abnormally elevated, extreme changes in your mood or emotions, energy level or activity level. This highly energized level of physical and mental activity and behavior must be a change from your usual self and be noticeable by others.
What is the other name of manic depression?
For other uses, see Manic depression (disambiguation). Bipolar disorder is characterized by episodes of depression and mania. Bipolar disorder, previously known as manic depression, is a mood disorder characterized by periods of depression and periods of abnormally-elevated mood that last from days to weeks each.
What is the difference between manic and depressive episodes?
Manic and depressive episodes tend to be characterized by dysfunction in different regions of the vPFC. Manic episodes appear to be associated with decreased activation of the right vPFC whereas depressive episodes are associated with decreased activation of the left vPFC.
When did the term manic-depressive reaction appear in the DSM?
The term “manic–depressive reaction ” appeared in the first version of the DSM in 1952, influenced by the legacy of Adolf Meyer.
Is Mania a mirror image of depression?
Although mania is often conceived as a “mirror image” to depression, the heightened mood can be either euphoric or dysphoric. As the mania intensifies, irritability can be more pronounced and result in anxiety or anger.