What is Textiloma?
Table of Contents
Textiloma or Gossypiboma is a mass comprising of cotton matrix within the body left accidentally during a surgical procedure.
What is a Gossypiboma?

Gossypiboma is a term used to denote a mass of cotton material,usually, gauze, sponges and towels, inadvertently left in the body cavity at the end of a surgical operation1,2.
How is gossypiboma detected?
Gossypiboma can cause infection or abscess formation from an early stage, or it can remain clinically silent for many years. Gossypiboma can be diagnosed using several methods including abdominal X-ray films, US of the abdomen, contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen, and during surgery.
What happens if a surgeon leaves something inside you?
Any object left inside of a patient’s body is capable of causing severe physical damage. Sharp, pointed objects like needles or scalpels can lacerate or puncture tissues, veins, arteries, and vital organs, causing heavy internal bleeding and other life-threatening complications.

What are Raytec sponges used for?
A surgical sponge was defined as cotton material (e.g. laparotomy sponge, raytec, cottonoid, towel, and kerlix) inserted during an invasive procedure to absorb fluids or isolate tissue, with the intention of removing the absorbent material prior to completion of the procedure.
How often do surgeons leave something inside?
In the United States, about a dozen sponges and other surgical instruments are left inside patients’ bodies every day, resulting in around 4,500 to 6,000 cases per year, according to the American Society of Anesthesiologists.
Is leaving a sponge in after surgery?
Leaving a surgical sponge behind is considered a medical “never event,” meaning that it should never happen. However, sponges and other implements are left behind more than they should be, and patients might not know that a sponge remains inside until they experience pain, swelling or other problems years later.
How often do surgeons leave stuff in patients?
The estimated number of objects left behind after surgery (also called “retained objects”) varies each year, ranging anywhere from between 1 in every 1,000 surgeries to 1 in every 18,000 surgeries.
What is a Raytec surgery?
Raytec® X-Ray Detectable Swabs are soft absorbent cotton gauze intended for intra-operative use for absorbing fluids and packing wounds and/or cavities during surgery. They are surgically invasive devices for temporary or short-term use.
How many Raytec sponges are in a pack?
Raytec always come in a package of 10.
What happens if a sponge is left in you after surgery?
Otherwise known as retained surgical items, these objects can cause localized pain, discomfort and bloating. In some cases, they can lead to sepsis or death.
Do surgeons take breaks during surgery?
They’ll stay in the operating room for as long as they can, with a couple of breaks for snacks and rest. A surgeon who specializes in long-haul surgeries told the Denver Post that he stops for food and drink every seven hours or so.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y-xO0AMIHso