What is Leonide Massine known for?
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Léonide Massine, original name Leonid Fyodorovich Miassin, (born July 28 [August 9, New Style], 1896, Moscow—died March 15, 1979, Cologne, West Germany), Russian dancer and innovative choreographer of more than 50 ballets, one of the most important figures in 20th-century dance.
What kinds of work did Massine choreograph?
Massine created the world’s first symphonic ballet, Les Présages, and many others in the same vein. Besides his “symphonic ballets,” Massine choreographed many other popular works during his long career, some of which were serious and dramatic, and others lighthearted and romantic.
Who was the last major choreographer of the Ballet Russes?
Among the pieces she created at the Ballets Russes were Les Noces, Le Train Bleu, and Les Biches. Balanchine was her successor and the company’s last major choreographer.
What is a symphonic ballet?
Definition of symphonic ballet : ballet emphasizing patterns rather than story.
Who was the visionary behind the Ballet Russes?
Who was the visionary behind the Ballet Russes? Ballets Russes by Serge Diaghilev was founded by Russian art critic, impresario, and producer Serge Diaghilev in 1909, when he was 57 years old.
What was Ballet Russes known for?
“The Ballets Russes transformed the future of ballet in the West and really in the world. By bringing dancers with great traditional training to look at modern forms of movement, great music — and bringing music and design and dance together into a cohesive whole.”
Who founded the Ballet Russes and when?
Ballets Russes, ballet company founded in Paris in 1909 by the Russian impresario Serge Diaghilev. The original company included the choreographer Michel Fokine and the dancers Anna Pavlova and Vaslav Nijinsky; the choreographer George Balanchine joined in 1925.
Do ballets have live orchestra?
Generally, if you go to a ballet in a world renowned venue in Paris, New York or Moscow, you will most certainly have live music and the ballet company willhave its own orchestra wth highly skilled and well paid musicians (check out for example the web site of the NYC Ballet).
How are ballets written?
Notation is written on a five-line stave, similar to a music score. Each line of the stave corresponds with visually distinctive body features, so the top line of the stave is the top of the ballet dancer’s head, through the shoulders, waist, knees and ending with the floor.
What happened to Ballet Russes?
Music was commissioned of Rimsky-Korsakov and Stravinsky and designs of Picasso, Rouault, Matisse, and Derain. The company was dissolved after Diaghilev’s death in 1929.
Who is Léonide Massine?
… (Show more) Léonide Massine, original name Leonid Fyodorovich Miassin, (born July 28 [August 9, New Style], 1896, Moscow—died March 15, 1979, Cologne, West Germany), Russian dancer and innovative choreographer of more than 50 ballets, one of the most important figures in 20th-century dance.
What style of dance did Léonide Massine do?
His ballets incorporated both folk dance and the demi-caractère dance, a style that uses classical technique to perform character dance. He added variety and complexity by including synchronized yet individual or small-group dance patterns within the corps de ballet. Léonide Massine.
Who was the principal choreographer of the Ballets Russes?
From 1915 to 1921 Massine was the principal choreographer of Sergei Diaghilev ‘s Ballets Russes . Following the departure of Vaslav Nijinsky, the company’s first male star, Massine became the preeminent male star and took over Nijinsky’s roles. His first ballet, in 1915, called Le Soleil de Nuit, used Russian folklore elements.
When did Georges Massine join the ballet?
In August 1913, Massine graduated from the Moscow Imperial Theater School and almost immediately joined the Bolshoi Ballet. In December of the same year, Serge Diaghilev came to Moscow in search of a dancer for a new production of The Legend of Joseph.