What are the parts on rear brakes?
Table of Contents
Drum Brake Components
- Backing Plate. The backing plate is one of the drum brake components in the form of a metal-based band which is relatively thin and is placed on the back of the drum brake system.
- Wheel Cylinders.
- Brake Shoes and Pads.
- Return Spring.
- Brake Shoe Holder.
- Brake Shoe Adjuster.
- Parking Brake Lever.
- Drum Brake.
What are the parts in a brake job?

Video: Why brake jobs cost so much There are three main components that make up your brakes at the wheel: Pads, which are the most common wear item. Rotors, or the disc that the pads grind against. Caliper, which presses the pads against the rotor.
What is included in a brake caliper assembly?
Brake Caliper Assembly A caliper is made up of multiple parts all crucial in effective operation of the brake system. These parts include the caliper and mounting bracket, slide pins, locking bolts, dust boots, brake mounting clips, brake pads and shims, the brake piston with dust boot and seal.
What are the 3 major components in the disc brake system?
A disc brake consists of four different parts. These components work together to form a functional and complete brake system. These parts include brake pad, brake rotor, brake calipers, and calipers support. In fact, none of the components can work without others.

What are the six basic parts of a brake system?
The main parts of automobile braking systems include the pedal, drum and disc brakes, a brake booster and push rod, the master cylinder, valves and lines, and the emergency and anti-lock brakes.
Are calipers and rotors the same?
Brake pads and rotors need to function together to reduce the speed or stop the car. The caliper is what binds the brake pads and rotors together for the proper functioning of the braking system. The caliper is like a clamp that connects the brake pads and rotors.
What do I need for rear brake job?
Tools Required
- Disposable mechanic’s gloves to protect your hands and keep them clean.
- Jack and jack stands.
- Lug wrench.
- C-clamp or length of wood to retract the piston.
- Wrench (choose a socket, open end or adjustable wrench)
- Turkey baster for drawing out brake fluid.
- Plastic tie, bungee cord or piece of string.
What are the most common problems with brake calipers?
A technician can spot the early warning signs of a failing caliper – corrosion, dirt buildup, leak, reluctant guide pins, and more – before they become a major issue. If a caliper already has problems, the technician might notice uneven brake pad wear resulting from a caliper that is either stuck open or stuck closed.
What is the part called that the brake caliper bolts to?
Plain and simple. They’re often called “caliper bracket bolts” because they attach to the part of your caliper called the bracket, and hold it tight to the spindle or steering knuckle.
What type of brake mechanism is used on the rear wheel?
Usually used for the back wheels (although some vehicles had four-wheel drum brakes years ago), drum brakes feature a hollow cylinder (the drum) attached to the axle that spins with the wheel. When you hit the brakes, a pair of brake shoes press against the inside of the drum, as opposed to the outside of a rotor.
What are the signs of a bad brake caliper?
If the brake caliper fails, the brake pads wear out faster than normal.
- Vehicle Pulls To One Side When Driving or Braking.
- High-Pitched Squealing or Metalic Rubbing Noises.
- Brake Pads Unevenly Wear Down.
- Leaking Brake Fluid On the Ground Inside the Tires.
- Clunking Sound.
Should car be in neutral when changing brakes?
Making sure the vehicle is in neutral or park, pump the brakes 15 to 20 times to make sure the pad is seated properly. Top off brake fluid levels or follow bleeding of brakes section to flush out old fluid and replace with new fluid.