How do you score the State Trait Anxiety Inventory?

How do you score the State Trait Anxiety Inventory?

Scoring is easily accomplished by summing scores for items. The total score ranges from 0–63. The following guidelines are recommended for the interpretation of scores: 0–9, normal or no anxiety; 10–18, mild to moderate anxiety; 19–29, moderate to severe anxiety; and 30–63, severe anxiety.

How is the STAI test scored?

The range of possible scores for form Y of the STAI varies from a minimum score of 20 to a maximum score of 80 on both the STAI-T and STAI-S subscales. STAI scores are commonly classified as “no or low anxiety” (20-37), “moderate anxiety” (38-44), and “high anxiety” (45-80).

How is trait anxiety measured?

Common self-report measures of trait anxiety are reviewed with an emphasis on: components assessed, factor structure, internal consistency, reliability, and construct validity. Measures were selected if instructions ask individuals to endorse items based on their characteristic, rather than a time sensitive, response.

How do you read a BAI score?

A total score of 0 – 7 is interpreted as a “Minimal” level of anxiety; 8 – 15 as “Mild”; 16 – 25 as “Moderate”, and; 26 – 63 as “Severe”. Clinicians examine specific item responses to determine whether the symptoms appear mostly subjective, neurophysiologic, autonomic, or panic-related.

What is high trait anxiety?

Those who score high on trait anxiety are behaviorally inhibited, wary in novel situations, and tend toward precaution over risk-taking (Corr and McNaughton, 2012). Like trait impulsivity, trait anxiety is highly heritable (e.g., Franić et al., 2010).

What is State vs trait anxiety?

Chronic anxiety (trait) is a relatively stable individual difference in the tendency to perceive stressful situations as dangerous or threatening; fluctuating anxiety (state) is this same tendency that varies over time (Spielberger, 1966).

What is level of anxiety?

Anxiety has four levels: mild, moderate, severe, and panic (Table 13.1). Each level causes both phys- iologic and emotional changes in the person.

What do BAI scores mean?

The BAI scores are classified as minimal anxiety (0 to 7), mild anxiety (8 to 15), moderate anxiety (16 to 25), and severe anxiety (30 to 63). The BAI correlates highly with the BDI-II indicating that although the BAI may provide useful clinical information, it is not specific and can’t be used diagnostically.

What scales are used to measure anxiety?

The most common measure used to assess anxiety in treatment outcome studies is the Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAM-A),7 8 which is a primary measure for generalised anxiety disorder (GAD) and is often used to assess general anxiety symptoms across conditions.

What is state anxiety?

State anxiety can be defined as a transitory emotional state consisting of feelings of apprehension, nervousness, and physiological sequelae such as an increased heart rate or respiration (Spielberger 1979).

What type of anxiety is trait anxiety?

Trait anxiety refers to the stable tendency to attend to, experience, and report negative emotions such as fears, worries, and anxiety across many situations. This is part of the personality dimension of neuroticism versus emotional stability.

What are the 4 levels of anxiety?

Anxiety levels are typically classified by the level of distress and impairment experienced into four categories: mild anxiety, moderate anxiety, severe anxiety and panic level anxiety.

What is the Spielberger State Trait Anxiety Inventory?

Spielberger State -Trait Anxiety Inventory. (STAI) [Spielberger 1983] is a self-reported instrument. It was designed to assess levels of state anxiety and traint anxiety, through 40 items scored by a likert-scale. State anxiety can be defined as a transient momentary emotional status that results from situational stress.

What is the STAI s-Anxiety Scale?

Based on the definition given earlier about trait anxiety, the STAI S-Anxiety scale evaluates feelings of apprehension, tension, nervousness, and worry in the present moment or “right now”. The T-Anxiety scale has twenty statements that represent how people generally feel.

Should scoring be reversed on the S-Anxiety Scale?

Scoring should be reversed for anxiety-absent items (19 items of the total 40). The score range for each subtest is 20-80, the higher score indicating anxiety. The cut point of 39-40 has been suggested to detect clinically significant symptoms for the S-Anxiety scale.

What is the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory?

This scale evaluates relatively stable aspects of being prone to anxiety or to be anxious including general states of calmness, confidence, and security. The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory has 40 items divided into two scales, S-Anxiety and T-Anxiety (20 items each).